Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Medici s Influence On The Renaissance Period

The Medici family, also known commonly as the house of the Medici was a wealthy merchant class family who gained their wealth and political power through its success in commerce and banking. With the rise to power of Cosimo de’ Medici in Florence, the city was launched into the Renaissance period as the family’s support of the arts and humanities were a big influence. Until the late 14th century the leading family of Florence was the House of Albizzi. The main challengers to the Albizzi family were the Medicis. The Medici controlled the Medici bank—then Europe s largest bank—and an array of other enterprises in Florence and elsewhere. In 1433, the Albizzi managed to have Cosimo, one of the Medici, exiled. However, a pro-Medici leader was†¦show more content†¦Giovanni was a cardinal and future pope who was able to return the Medici family name back to Florence in 1512. The years to come marked a peak in Medici influence in Europe. Giovanni, as was his father, was another big supporter of the arts and was able to provide artists with work. By the 1520’s few descendants of Cosimo remained. However, the Medici remained masters of Florence through their two famous 16th century popes, Leo X and Clement VII. Both were patrons of the arts, but in the religious field they proved unable to advance the ideas of Martin Luther. Clement married of his first cousin, Catherine de Medici, to Francis I of France, the future Henry II. Clement’s plan worked as it led to the Medici blood being transferred to the royal family of Spain. In the 1500’s Ferdinando, part of the Medici bloodline, did much to keep the name of the Medici high and in power. Ferdinando built a road networks in Southern Tuscany and cultivated trade in Leghorn with the silk industry. Ferdinando even proposed a Tuscan expedition to the New World with the intention of establishing a Tuscan colony. Ferdinando is thought to have been wealthier than their ancestor, Cosimo de Medici, the father of the Medici dynasty. Overall, the Medici family used themselves as chess pieces in a real life game for power and wealth. Their lineage become more difficult to trace as time progresses due to the fact that they are marrying themselves off to form alliances andShow MoreRelatedThe Medici Influence and the Italian Renaissance Essay1188 Words   |  5 Pagesglory and influence to Florence. The Medici’s saw the value in contributing to the advancement of the greatest minds of the period. This was evident in their patronage of leading Artists such as Michelangelo and of renowned Teachers such as Galileo. The sphere of influence the Medici’s enjoyed also extended to the political arena, which happened to be heavily influenced by the Catholic Church at the time. 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